418 lines
15 KiB
Python
418 lines
15 KiB
Python
|
from __future__ import absolute_import
|
||
|
import datetime
|
||
|
import logging
|
||
|
import os
|
||
|
import socket
|
||
|
from socket import error as SocketError, timeout as SocketTimeout
|
||
|
import warnings
|
||
|
from .packages import six
|
||
|
from .packages.six.moves.http_client import HTTPConnection as _HTTPConnection
|
||
|
from .packages.six.moves.http_client import HTTPException # noqa: F401
|
||
|
|
||
|
try: # Compiled with SSL?
|
||
|
import ssl
|
||
|
BaseSSLError = ssl.SSLError
|
||
|
except (ImportError, AttributeError): # Platform-specific: No SSL.
|
||
|
ssl = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
class BaseSSLError(BaseException):
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
# Python 3: not a no-op, we're adding this to the namespace so it can be imported.
|
||
|
ConnectionError = ConnectionError
|
||
|
except NameError:
|
||
|
# Python 2
|
||
|
class ConnectionError(Exception):
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
from .exceptions import (
|
||
|
NewConnectionError,
|
||
|
ConnectTimeoutError,
|
||
|
SubjectAltNameWarning,
|
||
|
SystemTimeWarning,
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
from .packages.ssl_match_hostname import match_hostname, CertificateError
|
||
|
|
||
|
from .util.ssl_ import (
|
||
|
resolve_cert_reqs,
|
||
|
resolve_ssl_version,
|
||
|
assert_fingerprint,
|
||
|
create_urllib3_context,
|
||
|
ssl_wrap_socket
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
from .util import connection
|
||
|
|
||
|
from ._collections import HTTPHeaderDict
|
||
|
|
||
|
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||
|
|
||
|
port_by_scheme = {
|
||
|
'http': 80,
|
||
|
'https': 443,
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
# When updating RECENT_DATE, move it to within two years of the current date,
|
||
|
# and not less than 6 months ago.
|
||
|
# Example: if Today is 2018-01-01, then RECENT_DATE should be any date on or
|
||
|
# after 2016-01-01 (today - 2 years) AND before 2017-07-01 (today - 6 months)
|
||
|
RECENT_DATE = datetime.date(2017, 6, 30)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class DummyConnection(object):
|
||
|
"""Used to detect a failed ConnectionCls import."""
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class HTTPConnection(_HTTPConnection, object):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Based on httplib.HTTPConnection but provides an extra constructor
|
||
|
backwards-compatibility layer between older and newer Pythons.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Additional keyword parameters are used to configure attributes of the connection.
|
||
|
Accepted parameters include:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- ``strict``: See the documentation on :class:`urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPConnectionPool`
|
||
|
- ``source_address``: Set the source address for the current connection.
|
||
|
- ``socket_options``: Set specific options on the underlying socket. If not specified, then
|
||
|
defaults are loaded from ``HTTPConnection.default_socket_options`` which includes disabling
|
||
|
Nagle's algorithm (sets TCP_NODELAY to 1) unless the connection is behind a proxy.
|
||
|
|
||
|
For example, if you wish to enable TCP Keep Alive in addition to the defaults,
|
||
|
you might pass::
|
||
|
|
||
|
HTTPConnection.default_socket_options + [
|
||
|
(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1),
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
|
||
|
Or you may want to disable the defaults by passing an empty list (e.g., ``[]``).
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
default_port = port_by_scheme['http']
|
||
|
|
||
|
#: Disable Nagle's algorithm by default.
|
||
|
#: ``[(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)]``
|
||
|
default_socket_options = [(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)]
|
||
|
|
||
|
#: Whether this connection verifies the host's certificate.
|
||
|
is_verified = False
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
|
||
|
if six.PY3:
|
||
|
kw.pop('strict', None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Pre-set source_address.
|
||
|
self.source_address = kw.get('source_address')
|
||
|
|
||
|
#: The socket options provided by the user. If no options are
|
||
|
#: provided, we use the default options.
|
||
|
self.socket_options = kw.pop('socket_options', self.default_socket_options)
|
||
|
|
||
|
_HTTPConnection.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
|
||
|
|
||
|
@property
|
||
|
def host(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Getter method to remove any trailing dots that indicate the hostname is an FQDN.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In general, SSL certificates don't include the trailing dot indicating a
|
||
|
fully-qualified domain name, and thus, they don't validate properly when
|
||
|
checked against a domain name that includes the dot. In addition, some
|
||
|
servers may not expect to receive the trailing dot when provided.
|
||
|
|
||
|
However, the hostname with trailing dot is critical to DNS resolution; doing a
|
||
|
lookup with the trailing dot will properly only resolve the appropriate FQDN,
|
||
|
whereas a lookup without a trailing dot will search the system's search domain
|
||
|
list. Thus, it's important to keep the original host around for use only in
|
||
|
those cases where it's appropriate (i.e., when doing DNS lookup to establish the
|
||
|
actual TCP connection across which we're going to send HTTP requests).
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return self._dns_host.rstrip('.')
|
||
|
|
||
|
@host.setter
|
||
|
def host(self, value):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Setter for the `host` property.
|
||
|
|
||
|
We assume that only urllib3 uses the _dns_host attribute; httplib itself
|
||
|
only uses `host`, and it seems reasonable that other libraries follow suit.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
self._dns_host = value
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _new_conn(self):
|
||
|
""" Establish a socket connection and set nodelay settings on it.
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: New socket connection.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
extra_kw = {}
|
||
|
if self.source_address:
|
||
|
extra_kw['source_address'] = self.source_address
|
||
|
|
||
|
if self.socket_options:
|
||
|
extra_kw['socket_options'] = self.socket_options
|
||
|
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
conn = connection.create_connection(
|
||
|
(self._dns_host, self.port), self.timeout, **extra_kw)
|
||
|
|
||
|
except SocketTimeout:
|
||
|
raise ConnectTimeoutError(
|
||
|
self, "Connection to %s timed out. (connect timeout=%s)" %
|
||
|
(self.host, self.timeout))
|
||
|
|
||
|
except SocketError as e:
|
||
|
raise NewConnectionError(
|
||
|
self, "Failed to establish a new connection: %s" % e)
|
||
|
|
||
|
return conn
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _prepare_conn(self, conn):
|
||
|
self.sock = conn
|
||
|
# Google App Engine's httplib does not define _tunnel_host
|
||
|
if getattr(self, '_tunnel_host', None):
|
||
|
# TODO: Fix tunnel so it doesn't depend on self.sock state.
|
||
|
self._tunnel()
|
||
|
# Mark this connection as not reusable
|
||
|
self.auto_open = 0
|
||
|
|
||
|
def connect(self):
|
||
|
conn = self._new_conn()
|
||
|
self._prepare_conn(conn)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def request_chunked(self, method, url, body=None, headers=None):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Alternative to the common request method, which sends the
|
||
|
body with chunked encoding and not as one block
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
headers = HTTPHeaderDict(headers if headers is not None else {})
|
||
|
skip_accept_encoding = 'accept-encoding' in headers
|
||
|
skip_host = 'host' in headers
|
||
|
self.putrequest(
|
||
|
method,
|
||
|
url,
|
||
|
skip_accept_encoding=skip_accept_encoding,
|
||
|
skip_host=skip_host
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
for header, value in headers.items():
|
||
|
self.putheader(header, value)
|
||
|
if 'transfer-encoding' not in headers:
|
||
|
self.putheader('Transfer-Encoding', 'chunked')
|
||
|
self.endheaders()
|
||
|
|
||
|
if body is not None:
|
||
|
stringish_types = six.string_types + (bytes,)
|
||
|
if isinstance(body, stringish_types):
|
||
|
body = (body,)
|
||
|
for chunk in body:
|
||
|
if not chunk:
|
||
|
continue
|
||
|
if not isinstance(chunk, bytes):
|
||
|
chunk = chunk.encode('utf8')
|
||
|
len_str = hex(len(chunk))[2:]
|
||
|
self.send(len_str.encode('utf-8'))
|
||
|
self.send(b'\r\n')
|
||
|
self.send(chunk)
|
||
|
self.send(b'\r\n')
|
||
|
|
||
|
# After the if clause, to always have a closed body
|
||
|
self.send(b'0\r\n\r\n')
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class HTTPSConnection(HTTPConnection):
|
||
|
default_port = port_by_scheme['https']
|
||
|
|
||
|
ssl_version = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __init__(self, host, port=None, key_file=None, cert_file=None,
|
||
|
key_password=None, strict=None,
|
||
|
timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
|
||
|
ssl_context=None, server_hostname=None, **kw):
|
||
|
|
||
|
HTTPConnection.__init__(self, host, port, strict=strict,
|
||
|
timeout=timeout, **kw)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.key_file = key_file
|
||
|
self.cert_file = cert_file
|
||
|
self.key_password = key_password
|
||
|
self.ssl_context = ssl_context
|
||
|
self.server_hostname = server_hostname
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Required property for Google AppEngine 1.9.0 which otherwise causes
|
||
|
# HTTPS requests to go out as HTTP. (See Issue #356)
|
||
|
self._protocol = 'https'
|
||
|
|
||
|
def connect(self):
|
||
|
conn = self._new_conn()
|
||
|
self._prepare_conn(conn)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Wrap socket using verification with the root certs in
|
||
|
# trusted_root_certs
|
||
|
default_ssl_context = False
|
||
|
if self.ssl_context is None:
|
||
|
default_ssl_context = True
|
||
|
self.ssl_context = create_urllib3_context(
|
||
|
ssl_version=resolve_ssl_version(self.ssl_version),
|
||
|
cert_reqs=resolve_cert_reqs(self.cert_reqs),
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Try to load OS default certs if none are given.
|
||
|
# Works well on Windows (requires Python3.4+)
|
||
|
context = self.ssl_context
|
||
|
if (not self.ca_certs and not self.ca_cert_dir and default_ssl_context
|
||
|
and hasattr(context, 'load_default_certs')):
|
||
|
context.load_default_certs()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
|
||
|
sock=conn,
|
||
|
keyfile=self.key_file,
|
||
|
certfile=self.cert_file,
|
||
|
key_password=self.key_password,
|
||
|
ssl_context=self.ssl_context,
|
||
|
server_hostname=self.server_hostname
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class VerifiedHTTPSConnection(HTTPSConnection):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Based on httplib.HTTPSConnection but wraps the socket with
|
||
|
SSL certification.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
cert_reqs = None
|
||
|
ca_certs = None
|
||
|
ca_cert_dir = None
|
||
|
ssl_version = None
|
||
|
assert_fingerprint = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
def set_cert(self, key_file=None, cert_file=None,
|
||
|
cert_reqs=None, key_password=None, ca_certs=None,
|
||
|
assert_hostname=None, assert_fingerprint=None,
|
||
|
ca_cert_dir=None):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
This method should only be called once, before the connection is used.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
# If cert_reqs is not provided we'll assume CERT_REQUIRED unless we also
|
||
|
# have an SSLContext object in which case we'll use its verify_mode.
|
||
|
if cert_reqs is None:
|
||
|
if self.ssl_context is not None:
|
||
|
cert_reqs = self.ssl_context.verify_mode
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
cert_reqs = resolve_cert_reqs(None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.key_file = key_file
|
||
|
self.cert_file = cert_file
|
||
|
self.cert_reqs = cert_reqs
|
||
|
self.key_password = key_password
|
||
|
self.assert_hostname = assert_hostname
|
||
|
self.assert_fingerprint = assert_fingerprint
|
||
|
self.ca_certs = ca_certs and os.path.expanduser(ca_certs)
|
||
|
self.ca_cert_dir = ca_cert_dir and os.path.expanduser(ca_cert_dir)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def connect(self):
|
||
|
# Add certificate verification
|
||
|
conn = self._new_conn()
|
||
|
hostname = self.host
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Google App Engine's httplib does not define _tunnel_host
|
||
|
if getattr(self, '_tunnel_host', None):
|
||
|
self.sock = conn
|
||
|
# Calls self._set_hostport(), so self.host is
|
||
|
# self._tunnel_host below.
|
||
|
self._tunnel()
|
||
|
# Mark this connection as not reusable
|
||
|
self.auto_open = 0
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Override the host with the one we're requesting data from.
|
||
|
hostname = self._tunnel_host
|
||
|
|
||
|
server_hostname = hostname
|
||
|
if self.server_hostname is not None:
|
||
|
server_hostname = self.server_hostname
|
||
|
|
||
|
is_time_off = datetime.date.today() < RECENT_DATE
|
||
|
if is_time_off:
|
||
|
warnings.warn((
|
||
|
'System time is way off (before {0}). This will probably '
|
||
|
'lead to SSL verification errors').format(RECENT_DATE),
|
||
|
SystemTimeWarning
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Wrap socket using verification with the root certs in
|
||
|
# trusted_root_certs
|
||
|
default_ssl_context = False
|
||
|
if self.ssl_context is None:
|
||
|
default_ssl_context = True
|
||
|
self.ssl_context = create_urllib3_context(
|
||
|
ssl_version=resolve_ssl_version(self.ssl_version),
|
||
|
cert_reqs=resolve_cert_reqs(self.cert_reqs),
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
context = self.ssl_context
|
||
|
context.verify_mode = resolve_cert_reqs(self.cert_reqs)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Try to load OS default certs if none are given.
|
||
|
# Works well on Windows (requires Python3.4+)
|
||
|
if (not self.ca_certs and not self.ca_cert_dir and default_ssl_context
|
||
|
and hasattr(context, 'load_default_certs')):
|
||
|
context.load_default_certs()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
|
||
|
sock=conn,
|
||
|
keyfile=self.key_file,
|
||
|
certfile=self.cert_file,
|
||
|
key_password=self.key_password,
|
||
|
ca_certs=self.ca_certs,
|
||
|
ca_cert_dir=self.ca_cert_dir,
|
||
|
server_hostname=server_hostname,
|
||
|
ssl_context=context)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if self.assert_fingerprint:
|
||
|
assert_fingerprint(self.sock.getpeercert(binary_form=True),
|
||
|
self.assert_fingerprint)
|
||
|
elif context.verify_mode != ssl.CERT_NONE \
|
||
|
and not getattr(context, 'check_hostname', False) \
|
||
|
and self.assert_hostname is not False:
|
||
|
# While urllib3 attempts to always turn off hostname matching from
|
||
|
# the TLS library, this cannot always be done. So we check whether
|
||
|
# the TLS Library still thinks it's matching hostnames.
|
||
|
cert = self.sock.getpeercert()
|
||
|
if not cert.get('subjectAltName', ()):
|
||
|
warnings.warn((
|
||
|
'Certificate for {0} has no `subjectAltName`, falling back to check for a '
|
||
|
'`commonName` for now. This feature is being removed by major browsers and '
|
||
|
'deprecated by RFC 2818. (See https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/issues/497 '
|
||
|
'for details.)'.format(hostname)),
|
||
|
SubjectAltNameWarning
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
_match_hostname(cert, self.assert_hostname or server_hostname)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.is_verified = (
|
||
|
context.verify_mode == ssl.CERT_REQUIRED or
|
||
|
self.assert_fingerprint is not None
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _match_hostname(cert, asserted_hostname):
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
match_hostname(cert, asserted_hostname)
|
||
|
except CertificateError as e:
|
||
|
log.error(
|
||
|
'Certificate did not match expected hostname: %s. '
|
||
|
'Certificate: %s', asserted_hostname, cert
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
# Add cert to exception and reraise so client code can inspect
|
||
|
# the cert when catching the exception, if they want to
|
||
|
e._peer_cert = cert
|
||
|
raise
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ssl:
|
||
|
# Make a copy for testing.
|
||
|
UnverifiedHTTPSConnection = HTTPSConnection
|
||
|
HTTPSConnection = VerifiedHTTPSConnection
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
HTTPSConnection = DummyConnection
|