lostplaces-backend/lostplaces/lostplaces_app/tests/models/__init__.py

from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.test import TestCase

# Creating a test user

class ModelTestCase:
    '''
    Base class for Lostplaces models
    '''
    model = None
    model_name = None

    def setUp(self):
        self.object = self.model.objects.get(id=1)
        self.model_name = type(self.model).__name__

    def _test_field(self, field_name, field_class, must_have={}, must_not_have={}):
        '''
        Tests if a field exists under the given name and
        if the field is of the right type.
        Also checks if the field has the given must_have attributes
        and does not have any of the must_not_have attributes. If you
        dont care about the value of the attribute you can just set it to 
        something that fullfills value == False (i.e. '' or 0)
        '''
        try:
            field = self.object._meta.get_field(field_name)
        except FieldDoesNotExist:
            self.fail(
                'Expecting %s to have a field named \'%s\'' % (
                    self.model_name,
                    field_name
                )
            )
        self.assertEqual(
            type(field), field_class,
            msg='Expecting type of %s.%s to be %s' % (
                self.model_name,
                field_name,
                field_class.__name__
            )
        )

        for key, value in must_have.items():
            if value:
                self.assertEqual(getattr(field, key), value,
                    msg='Expeting %s.%s.%s to be \'%s\'' % (
                        self.model_name,
                        field_name,
                        key,
                        value
                    )
                )
            else:
                self.assertTrue(hasattr(field, key),
                    msg='Expeting %s.%s to have \'%s\'' % (
                        self.model_name,
                        field_name,
                        key
                    )
                )

        for key, value in must_not_have.items():
            if value:
                self.assertTrue(getattr(field, key) != value,
                    msg='Expeting %s.%s.%s to not be \'%s\'' % (
                        self.model_name,
                        field_name,
                        key,
                        value
                    )
                )
            else:
                self.assertFalse(hasattr(field, value),
                    msg='Expeting %s.%s to not have \'%s\'' % (
                        self.model_name,
                        field_name,
                        key
                    )
                )

        return field

    def _test_char_field(self, field_name, min_length, max_length, must_have={}, must_hot_have={}):
        '''
        Tests if the given field is a char field and if its max_length
        is in min_length and max_legth
        '''
        field = self._test_field(
            field_name, models.CharField, must_have, must_hot_have)
        self.assertTrue(
            field.max_length in range(min_length, max_length),
            msg='Expeting %s.%s field max_length to be in the range of %d and %d' % (
                self.model_name,
                field_name,
                min_length,
                max_length
            )
        )

    def _test_float_field(self, field_name, min_value=None, max_value=None, must_have={}, must_hot_have={}):
        '''
        Tests if the field is a floatfield. If min_value and/or max_value are passed,
        the validators of the field are also checked. The validator list of the field should
        look like 
        [MinValueValidator, MayValueValidator], if both values are passed,
        [MinValueValidator] if only min_value is passed,
        [MaxValueValidator] if only max_value is passed
        '''
        field = self._test_field(
            field_name, models.FloatField, must_have, must_hot_have)
        if min_value:
            self.assertTrue(
                len(field.validators) >= 1,
                msg='Expecting the first valiator of %s.%s to check the minimum' % (
                    self.model_name,
                    field_name
                )
            )
            self.assertEqual(
                field.validators[0].limit_value,
                min_value,
                msg='Expecting the min value of %s.%s min to be at least %d' % (
                    self.model_name,
                    field_name,
                    min_value
                )
            )
        if max_value:
            index = 0
            if min_value:
                index += 1
            self.assertTrue(
                len(field.validators) >= index+1,
                msg='Expecting the second valiator of %s.%s to check the maximum' % (
                    self.model_name,
                    field_name
                )
            )
            self.assertEqual(
                field.validators[1].limit_value,
                max_value,
                msg='Expecting the max value of %s.%s min to be at most %d' % (
                    self.model_name,
                    field_name,
                    max_value
                )
            )


class SubmittableTestCase(ModelTestCase):
    model_name = '<Class>'
    related_name = None
    nullable = False

    def test_submitted_when(self):
        submitted_when = self._test_field(
            'submitted_when',
            models.DateTimeField,
            must_have={'auto_now_add': True}
        )

    def test_submitted_by(self):
        submitted_by = self._test_field('submitted_by', models.ForeignKey)
        if self.related_name:
            self.assertEqual(
                submitted_by.remote_field.related_name, self.related_name)
        if self.nullable:
            self.assertTrue(submitted_by.null,)
            self.assertTrue(submitted_by.blank)
            self.assertEqual(
                submitted_by.remote_field.on_delete, models.SET_NULL)